2. The graph provides some interesting data regarding….图提供了一些有趣的数据
3. The data/statistics/figures can be interpreted as follows:数据/统计/数据可以解释如下
4. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….数据/统计/数据使我们得出这样的结论：
5. As is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table, ….如图所示/图表/表格中显示/展示
6. It is clear/apparent from the table/chart/diagram/figures that….从表/图/图中清楚/明显
7. The vertical/horizontal axis stands for….垂直/水平轴代表
8. There was rapid/noticeable/great/sharp/steep/remarkable/slow/little/slight/gradual rise/increase/decrease/fall/decline/drop/change in development in ….有迅速/明显/大/急/显/慢/有/轻微/逐渐上升/增加/减少/下降/下降/下降/变化在发展中
9. The percentage remained steady/stable at….的百分比仍然在稳定/稳定
10. The figures stayed the same….这些数字保持不变
11. The figures bottomed out/peaked at….这些数字触底/见顶
12. The figures reached the bottom/a peak/a plateau during…. 这些数字达到了底部/一个高峰。
第二部分 常用于正文段句型的三类表达方式 1 原因分析性段落常用表达句式
1.There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.…
有几个原因，但总的来说，他们归结为三大问题。
2.There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.
有很多因素可以解释…，但以下是最典型的因素
3.Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.
许多方法可以有助于解决这个问题，但以下的可能是最有效的
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.
一般而言，优势可以列举如下
5. The reasons are as follows.
其原因如下。
2 因果推理段落常用句型
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.因为我们读了这本书，我们学到了很多
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.如果我们读了这本书，我们会学到很多
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.我们读了这本书，因此/因为这个原因/，因为这，我们已经学到了很多
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.由于读了这本书，我们学到了很多
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.超重的原因是吃太多了
6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.超重是由于吃得太多而引起的。
7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.吃太多的影响/结果/结果是超重
8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.吃太多导致/导致超重。
3 举例型段落常用句型
1.Here is one more example.下面是一个例子
2. Take … for example.以……为例
3. The same is true of….同样是真实的
4. This offers a typical instance of….这提供了一个典型的实例
5. We may quote a common example of….我们可以引用一个共同的例子
6. Just think of….只是想到
4 建议型段落常用句型
1.It is time that we put/urged an immediate end to the undesirable situation/tendency of…
该是结束……这种不良情况（趋势）的时候了。
2.Therefore,in order to…,effective means should be taken to…
所以，为了……，必须采取有效措施来……
3.Perhaps it is time we remembered the old saying….And fighting… is everybody’s business! As for…,we should strive to….
我们应该记住这句古语了……。与……作斗争是每个人的事情。至于……，我们应努力……。
4.In short/In any case, we should/must/ought to…
总之（无论如何），我们应该（必须）……
5 对比和对照段落常用句型
1.The advantages gained in…outweigh/are much greater than the advantages we gain from…
……的优点远远超过我们从……中获得的。
2.On the one hand,…, on other hand, …
一方面，……；另一方面，……
3.Similarly/Likewise/In the same way, …
同样，……
4.Although… enjoys a distinct advantage, …
尽管……有明显优势，但是……
5. …is no more… than … is/…does not … any more than … does.
……绝不比……更……
6.Indeed, …carries more weight than … when … is concerned.
的确，就……而言，……的重要性要超过……
第三部分 常用于结尾段句型的两类表达方式 1 对原文进行归纳总结常用句型
1. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过上面的讨论，我们可以得出结论：
2. Taking into account all the factors, we may safely come to the conclusion that….考虑到所有的因素，我们可以得出结论：
3. Judging from all the evidence offered, we may safely arrive at/reach the conclusion that….从所提供的所有证据来看，我们可以得出结论：
4. All the evidence supports a sound conclusion that…所有的证据都支持健全的结论
5. From what is mentioned above, we may come to the conclusion that…从上面提到的，我们可以得出这样的结论：
6. To sum up/draw a conclusion, we find that….总结/得出结论，我们发现
7. In short/brief/a word/conclusion/sum/, it is….总之/简短/一个字/结论/总和/，这是
8. Therefore/Thus/Then, it can be inferred/concluded/deduced that….因此，它可以推断/推断出
9. From/Through/According to what has been discussed above, we can come to/reach/arrive at/draw the conclusion that….从/通过/根据上面的讨论，我们可以得出/到达/得出结论……
10. It is believed that….它被认为
2 表达个人观点常用句型
1. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.就我而言，在某种程度上我同意后者的观点
2. As far as I am concerned, I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy.就我而言，我完全的测试/政策的支持
3. In conclusion/a word, I believe that….总之一句话，我相信
4. There is some truth in both arguments, but I think the disadvantages of… outweigh its advantages.这两种观点都有一定的道理，但我认为……的缺点超过了它的优点。
5. In my opinion/view, we should….在我看来，我们应该
6. As for me, I….至于我，我
7. As I see it, ….正如我看到的
8. From my point of view, ….从我的观点看
9. Personally, I think….我个人认为
10. My view is that….我的观点是
11. I think/consider….我认为/考虑
12. I take/hold a negative/positive view of….我采取/保持一个消极的/积极的看法
