1.搭配活跃的名词:
Time
ahead of time 提前 at a time 一次 at all times 一直,经常 at one time 曾经 at times 有时候
behind time晚点,不及时 behind the times 落伍 in no time 立刻,马上 in time 及时,迟早 for a time
一度for the first time 第一次from time to time 有时,时常for the time being 暂时 on time准时
way:
all the way 一路上,自始自终 by the way by way of 经由,经过 in the / one’s way挡道,妨碍 in a way
在某种程度上 on one’s way to 去…的途中 in any way无论如何,在任何情况下in no way决不 in one’s
own way自行其事,随心所欲 in this way
case:
in any case in case in case of in no case in that case in this case in the case of关于,就…来说
hand:
at hand 在手边 hand in hand in hand控制住 on hand 手头有… by hand on one hand on the other hand
2.搭配活跃的动词:
bring:
bring about产生,导致 bring along 带来 bring back 使回想起bring out 使显现出 bring in 引进,赚得
bring up教育,呕吐 bring on引起,导致,生长 bring down 使降落 bring off使成功,圆满完成
break:
break down 垮掉,出故障 break in闯入,插嘴 break into闯入 break out 爆发,发生 break through
突破 break up 打碎,终止 break off 打断,中断 break away from 脱离
call:
call at拜访(某地) call back 召回,回电话 call for 去接,需要 call in 邀请,召请 call off 取消
call on / upon 拜访某人 call up打电话 call out 召唤出动
carry:
carry off 夺走 carry on 继续 carry out 履行 carry through完成,使度过难关
come:
come about 发生 come across 偶然遇到 come back 回来,忆起 come on 进行 come out 出版,
开花 come to oneself 苏醒 come up with 提出,想出,赶上
hold:
hold back 隐瞒,阻止,抑制 hold off 使远离 hold on 不挂断 hold out 伸出,支持,维持
hold up 举起,使停滞
get:
get across 越过,被理解 get away with 逃脱 get back 回来 get off 从。。。下来 get on / along with
进展,相处 get out 出来 get through 穿过,完成,接通 get to 抵达get over 克服 get up
give:
give away 赠送,泄露 give back 归还 give in to 屈服 give up 放弃 give off 发出,散发
give out 分发,筋疲力尽 give way崩溃
go:
go after 追求 go ahead 先行,请吧 go back 回去 go down 下来 go in for 爱好 go off with
离开,逃走 go on go out of从。。。出来 go through 通过,完成 go over 复习 go without
没有。。。也行 go up 上升,上涨
keep:
keep away from 远离 keep back 阻止,抑制 keep in touch with 保持联系 keep on 继续
keep out of 使避开 keep up with 赶上 keep off 远离
look:
look after look back 回顾 look down on / upon 轻视,看不起 look for look forward to 期盼
look into 调查 look out for 小心 look through 浏览 look up 查找,仰视 look up to尊敬
make:
make for 走向,促成 make out 弄清,理解 make up make sense
put:
put aside 储蓄 put away 储存,收拾 put down 放下,镇压,写下 put forward 提出 put off 推迟
put on 上映 put out 伸出,熄灭 put through 完成,接通 put up put up with忍受
run:
run after追赶 run away from / away 逃跑 run into 撞上,偶遇 run out of 用尽 run over
碾过 ,轧过 run through 跑过,贯穿
set:
set about 开始 set aside 放一边,留出,不顾 set back 推迟 set down 记下 set off 出发,引爆
set out 动身,着手 set up 创立,树立
take:
take away 带走 take back 取回 take down 取下 take in 吸收,欺骗 take off 脱下,起飞,事业
成功 take on 承担,呈现出 take out 取出 take over 接管 take up 占 (时间,空间),从事
turn:
turn on 打开 turn off 关上 turn up 放大音量,出现 turn down 放下音量,拒绝 turn in上交
turn against 反对 turn out 结果是,证明是 turn away 避开 turn over 翻转 turn to 翻到,求助于,转向
3.搭配活跃的介词、副词:
at:
at heart内心里,本质上 at will 随意,任意 at sight 一见 at present 目前 at a distance 隔一段距离
at a loss not at all 不知所措 at any cost 不惜一切代价 at sea
come at 向。。。袭击 run at 冲向,向。。。攻击 stare at glance at knock at 敲门 smile at
aim at 向。。。瞄准 shout at look at glare at laugh at point at shoot at call at
beyong:
beyong repair 无法修理 beyong belief 不可相信 beyong understanding 无法理解 beyong control无法
控制 beyong doubt 毫无疑问 beyong imagination 难以想象 beyong description 难以描述
down:
burn down 烧毁 cut down 消减,砍伐 pass down 传下来 calm down 平静下来 settle down 安家
tear down 拆毁,拆除 slow down 慢下来 lie down 躺下 die down 平息,消失
from:
come from 来自 date from 追溯 die from 死于 escape from 逃出 hear from 收到来信
learn from 向。。。学习 result from 起因于 choose from 选自 separate from 分离开来 suffer from
忍受 be absent from 缺席 be diferent from 与众不同 be far from 远离,远非
for:
run for 竞选 ask for 要求得到 long for 渴望 care for 关心,喜欢 search for 查找
apply for 申请 stand for 代表 hunt for 寻找 charge for 收费,要价 answer for 对。。。负责
fight for 为。。。而战 prepare for 为。。。准备 reach for 伸手去拿 pay for 花钱买
be anxious for 急于做 be eager for 渴望 be bad for 有害于 be good for 有利于 be famous for
be fit for 适合于 be grateful for 对。。。心存感激 be late for be ready for be sorry for
be responsible for be suitable for be useful for for fear 以免 for fun 为了乐趣
for pleasure for sale 供出售
in:
in spite of instead of in nature 本质上 in return 作为回报 in turn 轮流,转而,反过来
in fact in search of in other words in a word in brief
in memory of in exchange for 交换 in terms of 就。。。而论 in place of in short in doubt 怀疑
in favour of 支持 in honour of in face of in need of in store 保存着,准备着
result in join in fill in cut in 插入 drop in 拜访 succeed in
on:
live on look on 旁观 depend on wait on 侍候 insist on impress on 留下印象 move on
继续移动,往前走 rely on try on 试穿
on duty 值班 on foot 步行 on fire 着火 on show 展览 on strike 罢工 on purpose 故意
on watch 监视,观察 on the contrary 相反 on earth 究竟,到底 on sale on business因公,出差
out:
out of sight 看不见 out of reach 够不着 out of order 出故障 out of place 不适当 out of control
point out 指出 pick out 选出 burst out 迸发 figure out 算出,弄明白 cross out 划掉 find out
查出 leave out 省略,删掉 try out 算出,解决 let out 泄露 work out turn out 结果是 make out
off:
cut off 切断 tear off 撕开 see off 送行 shut off 关掉,关上 show off 炫耀 knock off 把。。。
撞落 pay off 还清 ring off 挂断电话 fall off 跌落,掉下 take off go off 离开 leave off 停止,中断
to:
belong to refer to see to 处理,料理 reply to 答复 object to 反对 point to stick / hold /
keep to坚持,忠于 agree to 同意 add to write to lead to attend to 处理 contribute to
捐助,贡献,为。。。撰稿 get down to devote oneself to be familiar to drink to 为。。。干杯 dance to
up:
grow up build up do up stay up sit up use up cut up end up speed up
clear up burn up hurry up pick up
with:
agree with begin with continue with 继续 do with 应付 deal with 对付,处理 fight with
mix with meet with play with 玩耍 quarrel with equip with 用。。。装备
be angry with be busy with be crowded with 拥挤着 be connected with 与。。。联系
be covered with be content with 对。。。满意 be disappointed with be engaged with 忙碌于
be filled with be familiar with 熟悉 be popular with be patient with be pleased with
be satisfied with be strict with 对。。。严格
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