中小学英语作文的60个必备句型
中小学英语学习,语法、词汇和短语都很重要,但有一项很容易被大家忽视,那就是句型的学习。
掌握一些核心、常用句型,对于英语学习和考试可以起到事半功倍的效果,尤其是写作文的时候,就不会发愁句子该怎么写了! 今天老师特别整理英语学习的60个必备句型,及对应例句,供学习参考。
句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语 There's a book on the desk. 桌上有本书。
句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ? What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?
句型3:How do you like...? How do you like Nanjing? 你觉得南京怎么样?
句型4:What do you like about...? What do you like about Nanjing? 你喜欢南京什么?
句型5:had better(not)+动词原形 You'd better have a rest. 你最好休息一下。
句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! ; What a/an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语! How beautiful the girl is ! 这个姑娘真漂亮! What an interesting book it is! 多有趣的一本书呀!
句型7:Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth. Thank you for helping me. 感谢你帮我。
句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语 He is a doctor. So am I. 他是一个医生,我也是。
句型9:... not ... until ... He didn't do his homework until his mother came back. 直到他的父母回来他才写作业。
句型10:比较级+and+比较级 It rained harder and harder. 雨越下越大。
句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级 The more careful you are ,the fewer mistake you will make. 越仔细,越少犯错。
句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ... ; .not as/so+adj/adv. +as... Noting is as important as passion. 没有什么跟激情一样重要。 Last Sunday the weather was not so hot as it is today. 上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气炎热。
句型13:more/ less +adj.+than... I think art is more interesting than music. 我认为艺术比音乐更有趣。
句型14:stopsb/sth from doing sth. The Great Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. 长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
句型15:both ... and ... Both you and I are doctors. 我和你都是医生。
句型16:either ... or... Either you or he is right . 不是你对就是他对。
句型17:neither ... nor ... Neither he nor I am a doctor. 我和他都不是医生。
句型18:... as soon as ... As soon as we were inside, the rain began to bucket down. 我们刚进屋,大雨便倾盆而下。
句型19:... so+adj. / adv.+that ... I was so tired that I didn't want to have a supper. 我累得连晚饭也不想吃了。
句型20:Though...+主句 Though he is rich, his life is not happy. 他虽然很有钱,但生活并不幸福。
句型21:be going to do sth I am going to do my homework after go home. 我回家将要做作业。
句型22:be different from The weather in winter is different from that in spring. 冬天的天气和春天不一样。
句型23:Welcome(back) to... Welcome back to school! 欢迎回到学校!
句型24:have fun doing You will have fun reading about the world we live in. 你会通过阅读了解我们生活中的世界。
句型25:... because ... / ...,so ... I don't buy it because it was too expensive. 我没有买因为太贵了。
句型26:Why don’t you do... = Why not do... Why don't you want to swim? 你为什么不想学游泳?
句型27:make it No matter how hard it is, I will make it one day. 无论多难,总有一天我会成功的。
句型28:have nothing to do I don't care for the man who I have noting to do with. 我不关心那个与我无关的人。
句型29:be sure that... ; be sure of/ about sth. ;be sure to do sth. I think so, but I'm not sure. 我想是这样,但我不敢确定。 I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone. 我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。
句型30:between ... and ... There is a supermarket between the hospital and the school. 在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家超级市场。
句型31:keep sb. / sth. +adj/doing/介词短语/adv You must keep your room clean. 你们必须保持房间干净。 Sorry to have kept you waiting. 对不起,让你久等。 Can you keep her in the room ? 你能让她在这个房里吗? Keep them there. 让她们在那儿呆着。
句型32:find +宾语+宾补 He finds it very hard to travel around the big city . 他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。
句型33:... not ... any more/ longer The old man doesn't travel any more. 这位老人不再旅行了。 He isn't a thief any longer. 他不再是个贼。
句型34:What’s the weather like...? What's the weather like in spring in your hometown ? 你们家乡春天天气怎么样?
句型35:There is no time to do sth;sb have no time to do sth There was no time to think. 没有时间思考。 I have no time to go home for lunch. 我没有时间回家吃午饭。
句型36:Help oneself to... Help yourself to some fish. 吃鱼吧!
句型37:used to do sth I used to read this kind of story books. 我过去常读这种故事书。
句型38:borrow ... from... I borrowed an English book from him. 我从他那借了一本英语书。
句型39:lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb. He lent me a story book=He lent a story book to me. 他借我一本故事书。
句型40:have been to... Have you ever been to CHINA? 你曾去过中国吗?
句型41:have gone to... Where's he?He's gone to China. 他在哪儿?他去中国了。
句型42:be famous for... Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. 夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。
句型43:No matter +疑问句+主句 No matter when you come,you are welcomed. 无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。
句型44:be afraid of / to do / that... I'm afraid not. 恐怕不能。 Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English. 当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。
句型45:... as ... as possible;... as ... as sb can I hope to see him as soon as possible. 我希望能尽快见到他。 He ran here as fast as he could. 他尽最大努力跑到这儿。
句型46:practise / enjoy / finish doing A young man practised speaking English with Mr Brown. 一个年青人和布朗先生练习说英语。 Tom enjoys playing football very much. 汤姆很喜欢踢足球。 He finished reading the story book. 他看完了那本故事书。
句型47:It’s said that ... It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark. 据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。
句型48:Not all / everyone ... Not all birds are alike. 并不是所有的鸟都一样。
句型49:be based on His argument is based on facts. 他的论断是以事实为根据的。
句型50:... so that ... They got up early so that they could catch the eraly bus. 为了能赶上早班车,她们早早就起床了。
句型51:be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old... The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long. 绿色长城长7000公里。 The river is about 2 metres deep. 这条河大约有2米深。 The boy is about 12 years old . 这个男孩约12岁。
句型52:keep ... from doing The heavy rain kept us from starting out. 大雨阻止了我们出发。
句型53:with one’s help... With your help,I've come to Nanjing to study further. 在你的帮助下,我来南京深造。
句型54:I don’t think ... I don't think any of them is important. 我不认为他们中任何一个是重要的。
句型55:What’s the population of ...? What's the population of Nanjing ? 南京人口有多少?
句型56:prefer to do . rather than do They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it. 他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。
句型57:be worth (doing) . This book is worth reading. 这本书值得读。
句型58:regard . as... We regard him as a real friends of us. 我们把他看做一位真正的朋友。
句型59:be confident of He is confident of getting the first place. 他对拿第一有信心。
句型60:be angry with / about / at(doing) We are all very angry with ourselves. 我们都很生自己的气。 I was angry about his decision to build a factory here. 我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。 I was angry at being kept waiting. 这样一直等我很生气。
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